from Maharashtra fortsSentinels of its rich historical past, it has been a permanent fixture on bucket lists for years. But apart from tourist favorites like Sinhagad, Raigad and Lohagad, which attract hundreds of travelers every year, there are several lesser-known (and less-crowded) gems that offer a unique opportunity to explore the state’s storied history. provide. This winter, go off the beaten path to visit these historic sites that take you back in time.

Torna Fort (Prachandgarh), Pune

This seemingly impenetrable structure is the highest hill fort in Pune. Also called Prachanda Garh (Prachanda – huge and Garh – a fort) because of its size, this fort was Shivaji’s first major conquest at the age of 16. The fort has remains of old structures like temples, water tanks and ruins of citadels. And can also be reached by trek, which is a popular activity in the area and starts from Velhe village.

Vijaydurg Fort, Sindhudurg

Located on the west coast of Maharashtra in Sindhudurg district, Vijaydurg Fort is a historic coastal fort that once served as a stronghold for the Maratha Empire. A marvel of maritime architecture, Vijayadurg was built in the 12th century, and was later captured by Chhatrapati Shivaji in the 17th century. Legend has it that Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj named it Vijaydurg, which signifies ‘Fort of Victory’, and it served as an important naval base, demonstrating his strategic power at sea. The fort is known for its unique architecture, which includes strong sea walls and several bastions offering impressive views of the Arabian Sea.

Pratapgarh Fort, Satara

Located at a distance of 24 kilometers from Mahabaleshwar, Pratapgarh Fort is another hill fort in the state that is central to Maratha history. The fort was the site of the famous Battle of Pratapgarh fought between Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj and Afzal Khan in 1659. Surrounded by dense forests, Pratapgarh can be reached by trek, an easy activity that is perfect for winters.

Sindhudurg Fort, Malvan

Surrounded by water on all sides, Sindhudurg is an architectural masterpiece built entirely on basalt rock. This massive structure, a testament to Shivaji’s naval foresight, continues to stand strong even today, challenging the Arabian Sea. Built between 1664 and 1667, the fort was difficult to conquer and kept out invaders. Shivaji Maharaj’s army later built smaller forts around to support the main fort and protect the sea.

Also read: 10 treks near Pune for adventure lovers

Harishchandragad Fort, Ahmednagar

Built in the 6th century under the Kalachuri dynasty, the fort is said to have played an important role in controlling trade routes and witnessed battles involving the Mughals and Marathas. Now a popular trekking destination, the fort offers two main routes that you can explore – the Junnar Gate and the Nalichi Wat route, which lead through forests and rugged terrain to stunning summit views of the surrounding hills and Bhandardara Lake. When you come here, make sure you visit the hilltop 11th-century Harishchandra Temple, Kedareshwar Cave, Taramati and Rohidas peaks, and Saptatirtha Pushkarni, a water tank that is believed to have medicinal properties. Must see.

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