Kidney- Two bean-shaped organs that filter your blower a significant part of your urine system. In addition to leaving waste from blood and excess fluids, they continue to work to your body all the time. However, they are also a sensitive organ, which can weaken, which can lead to life-threatening and fatal conditions. While many factors are responsible for damage, some drugs can cause kidney failure.

Some drugs, known as nephrotoxics, only do a slightly deteriorating kidney function, while others can cause more severe injuries. Your risk for kidney damage depends on your health conditions and the drug you are taking.

Drug

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

NSAIDs are extremely popular drugs that relieve pain, inflammation and fever. Some normal over-the-counters include ibuprofen, Neproxen, Meloxicam, and Diclofenac.

According to experts, while NSAIDs are usually well tolerated, taking them lead to lots of health risks. Doctors say that they can lead to a decrease in blood flow through the kidneys, contributing to kidney damage or failure in a long time. In addition, people with heart failure, liver disease, or existing kidney problems are at greater risk of experiencing new or deteriorating kidney problems from NSAIDs.

Doctors recommend taking NSAIDs in restraint in their lowest effective doses and for the shortest period.

Diuret

Also known as water pills, diuretics are known to improve blood pressure levels and reduce the symptoms of heart failure. Popular diuretics such as hydrochlorothiazide, lasics, aldactone, and Trematuren are usually well tolerated, but, with all drugs, they can cause various side effects.

Doctors say that a possible side effects include acute kidney injury, especially in older adults. This is mostly because the diuretic reduces the amount of blood, obstructing the filtration process.

However, in recommended doses, they are not always bad for your kidney.

Antiviral medicines

Some antiviral drugs, such as esiclovir and genniclovir, can cause kidney injury when used in frequent and high doses. Doctors say that these drugs produce crystals that do not dissolve in the urine, causing obstruction of the renal filtration system. This side effect is more likely to affect people who are easily dehydrated or are the current kidney disease.

According to experts, whenever you take antiviral, you have to track your kidney function closely.

Separation

Some laxatives can be extremely harmful to your kidneys by leading oral sodium phosphate used before colonoscopy, especially before colonoscopy. These deposits block your kidney functioning, causing rapid injury and loss of renal function.

These laxatives should be used carefully, especially in people with kidney problems.

What should you do to reduce kidney damage?

To reduce kidney injury and long -term damage, experts recommend focusing on managing underlying conditions and focusing on some lifestyle changes, including taking care of your diet and regular health check -up.

Some major aspects include controlling blood pressure and blood sugar, reducing salt intake and avoiding some painkillers. Your doctor would suggest limiting protein intake to protect your kidneys, in addition to preventing alcohol consumption, as it increases blood pressure and cholesterol. Smoking is another major risk factor and should be completely avoided.