This can be a frequent problem for individuals suffering from nasal polyps. chronic sinusitisallergies, or fungal infectionWhich often causes difficulty and discomfort in breathing. When medications and conservative treatments fail, nasal polyp surgery Becomes an important option for relief.

This minimally invasive procedure, known as functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS), not only clears the sinuses but also helps restore proper ventilation and drainage. Dr. Anand Gupta, HOD and Senior Consultant, ENT Department, head and neck surgery Marengo Asia Hospital, Faridabad, shares insights about the surgery, its benefits and long-term significance sinus health management.

Nasal polyp is removed surgically Polyps from paranasal sinusesThese polyps are growths found in the sinus areas, including the maxillary, ethmoid, frontal, and sphenoid sinuses, although not all patients will have polyps in every sinus.

According to Dr. Gupta the primary goal of FESS is to establish appropriate sinus ventilation And achieve mucociliary clearanceWhich is necessary to keep the sinuses healthy. Modern advances, such as image-guided navigation surgery, allow surgeons to view and completely remove polyps with precision, greatly improving patient outcomes.

Dr. Gupta says patients with conditions such as chronic sinusitis, allergic polyps or fungal sinusitis, including severe cases like black fungus, often require this procedure. The surgery can be performed on individuals of all age groups.

“Sinus or nasal polyp surgery is very beneficial for the patients,” says Dr. Gupta. “This usually results in the nasal passages opening completely, providing significant relief from symptoms.”

Proper preparation and post-operative care play an important role in ensuring the success of nasal polyp surgery.

Dr. Gupta advises patients,

• Avoid cold environments and maintain good nasal hygiene before the procedure.
• Understand that polyps can recur, so close follow-up is required after surgery.
• Follow-up schedules typically include two-week, three-month, six-month, and annual visits. Diagnostic endoscopic examination and suctioning are performed during these visits.
• Find out the root cause of nasal polyps, which is often allergy related.

“To prevent recurrence, patients must identify and control their allergies,” explains Dr. Gupta. Allergy testing and avoidance of specific allergens are important steps. in extreme cases, immunotherapy It may be recommended to help patients manage their allergic reactions effectively.

The purpose of sinus surgery is not to remove the sinuses but to widen their holes. Dr. Gupta explains that this leads to better delivery of allergy medications into the sinus cavity, which helps control allergies and prevent polyps in the future.

Dispelling common myths about the procedure, he says, “Depression in the bridge of the nose is not common after sinus surgery.” The ultimate reward is improved sinus health and quality of life for patients who diligently follow post-operative care protocols.

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