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Heart-Healthy New Year’s Resolutions: Pro Tips from Cardiologists

Heart-healthy New Year’s resolutions: Cardiologists advise (Image credit: iStock)
eat smart for your heart
A balanced diet is the cornerstone of heart health. Dr. Palimkar recommends including whole grains, fresh fruits, vegetables, lean proteins like fish, and healthy fats like nuts and seeds in your diet. Reducing salt intake to less than 2,300 mg (ideally 1,500 mg) per day helps manage blood pressure.
keep your weight under control
Maintaining a healthy weight can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease. Aim to have a body mass index (BMI) between 18.5 and 24.9 and keep your waist circumference less than 80 cm for women and 90 cm for men.
Say no to smoking and limit alcohol
Quitting smoking is one of the most effective ways to protect your heart. If necessary, seek professional help to quit. Dr. Palimkar suggests limiting alcohol intake to one drink per day for women and two drinks per day for men. If you drink, red wine may be a better choice because of its antioxidants. Dr. Menon warns to avoid excessive drinking at all costs.
Manage stress wisely
Chronic stress can increase blood pressure and cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of heart disease. Mindfulness practices, meditation, and engaging in hobbies can help you manage stress effectively. Dr. Menon recommends paying attention to your body and paying attention to unusual symptoms without delay.
Prioritize quality sleep
Quality sleep is a game-changer for heart health. Both experts emphasize getting 7-8 hours of uninterrupted sleep each night. A consistent sleep schedule aids recovery and supports overall well-being.
Don’t skip regular health checkups
Regular health checkups are important for early detection of potential heart problems. Dr. Palimkar recommends monitoring blood pressure, cholesterol and fasting glucose levels. Dr. Menon suggests getting a stress test done every 2-3 years after the age of 40 or earlier if there is a family history of heart disease. Post-menopausal women should also get regular checkups done.
keep getting vaccinated
Vaccinations can prevent diseases like influenza and pneumonia, which can put a strain on your heart. Dr. Palimakar emphasizes the importance of staying updated, especially for those who are already suffering from heart disease.
Start small and be consistent
Dr. Palimkar recommends starting with small, practical steps, like replacing an unhealthy snack with a piece of fruit. Dr. Menon recommends creating a gradual exercise routine tailored to your fitness level and needs.