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Here’s what you need to know before flying with your dog
Flying with dogs: Traveling with your furry friend can be an exciting experience, but it’s important to be well prepared. Here’s what you need to know before taking your dog on a flight

Here’s what you need to know before taking your dog on a flight. Credit: iStock
flying with dogs, Pet owners are often faced with the dilemma of leaving their furry companions behind while traveling. Although boarding facilities exist, if you’re like us, you’d prefer to keep your furry friends close to you as much as possible. Fortunately, many Indian airlines now allow pets on board. Here’s everything you need to know before boarding your pet!

Check Airline Regulation
Each airline has specific rules Pet TravelDr Aditya Jadhav, veterinary product executive (product specialist) at Drools, says make sure your dog meets their size, weight, breed and age restrictions. According to the expert, these breeds are likely to be more comfortable on a flight:
Small Breeds: Smaller breed dogs, such as Chihuahuas, Pomeranians and Dachshunds, often travel more comfortably in the cabin with their owners, as they can fit under the seat.
Calm Breeds: Breeds known for their calm temperaments, like the Shih Tzu and the Bichon Frise, can better handle the stress of traveling.
Short-nosed breeds (brachycephalic): breeds such as bulldogs, pugs, and boxers are more likely to have breathing difficulties and are usually Not recommended for air travelEspecially in the cargo hold.

Cabin or Cargo? Choose the right travel option
Decide whether your dog will travel in the cabin or as cargo. According to Dr. Jadhav, smaller dogs can typically travel in approved carriers in the cabin, while larger dogs must be transported as cargo. Consider your dog’s temperament and comfort level when making this decision.
Pets in the cabin: Your pet must be placed in a soft bag/carrier no larger than 18x18x12 inches in size and weigh less than 5kg to travel with you in the cabin.
Pets tested: Larger pets must travel in the cargo hold in an IATA-approved crate with a pet label and a moisture-absorbent mat.

Health and documentation
Consult your vet about your dog’s health and any necessary vaccinations or medications. Pets must be accompanied by a health certificate and vaccination records (pet passport), so arrange this before flying. According to the report, the pet owner must sign an indemnity form before flying with their pet, and assume all risks of injury, illness or death of the pet before travelling.
Additionally, some destinations may have specific import regulations, so check those as well.
Health risks for dogs while flying
According to Dr. Jadhav, pet parents must be aware of these risks before deciding to take their pets on a plane:
Respiratory problems: Brachycephalic breeds are at higher risk due to their smaller airways.
Temperature Extremes: Temperatures in the cargo hold can fluctuate, which could be dangerous for pets.
Stress and anxiety: Unfamiliar environments, noise and movement can cause considerable stress for dogs.
Dehydration: Pets can become dehydrated while flying, especially on long flights.
heart problems: Dogs with pre-existing heart disease may be at increased risk due to stress and pressure changes.

Preparing your dog for flight
Visit the veterinarian: Make sure your dog is healthy enough to travel. Get a health certificate if required by the airline.
Get the suitable carrier: The carrier should be well ventilated, comfortable, and approved by the airline.
Make your dog carrier friendly: Let your dog get used to the carrier before the flight. Put food, toys, and bedding inside to make it more appealing.
Exercises before flight: Make sure your dog gets enough exercise before the flight to reduce his anxiety and need for mobility during the trip.
Give proper amount of food and water: Feed your dog a few hours before the flight to avoid stomach upset. Provide water, but be careful not to overdo it so he doesn’t need the bathroom during the flight.
Familiar items: Place a familiar object in the carrier, such as a favorite toy or blanket.
Calm your dog: Consider using calming sprays, treats, or medications prescribed by your veterinarian to reduce anxiety.

pet friendly airlines in India
While initially only Air India and SpiceJet allowed pets on domestic flights, the situation has now changed. Most major airlines now allow pets, although with varying restrictions.
Service Animals: IndiGo, AirAsia and Vistara allow service animals in their cabins.
Eat: Jet Airways and Air India allow pets in their cargo.
Cabin Tour: Air India is the most pet-friendly, allowing pets in the cabin (if the carrier fits) and cargo. Akasa Air also allows pets to travel in the cabin and cargo hold.
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