If you are expecting a child, then there is another thing to add to the list of your concerns-Air pollutionA new study shows that in the last month of exposure to air pollution, especially in the last month PregnancyAfter birth, the possibility of intensive medical care of a newborn may increase.

Research published in scientific reports found that pregnant women have emitted women coming in contact with high levels of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) with cars and power plants – 30 percent to 35 percent more risk for their child to be admitted to 30 percent to 35 percent Was. A newborn intensive care unit (NICU). Similarly, there was an increase of 11 percent to 22 percent when exposed to fine particulate matter (small particles found in vehicle exhaust and wildfire smoke).

“Our findings highlight the significant impact of air pollution during the last weeks of pregnancy, at a time when the child is weakened,” said Yohne Firy, the university’s chief researcher in Buffalo’s epidemiology and environmental health department.

To reach these findings, researchers analyzed birth records from 2018 and compared them with satellite data at the level of air pollution across the United States. They found that the risk of NICU entry due to nitrogen dioxide exposure was the highest in midwests and mid-eleventh areas. The risk associated with fine particulate matter varies with weather, which is at the peak in the waste coast and south -east, while the winter months saw the highest risk in the Northeast.

Air pollution has been connected for a long time Pregnancy complications Such as birth defects, preterm delivery, and restricted fetal development. However, this study suggests that the damage can be even more severe, potentially leading to a life-threatening position for newborns.

Researchers also investigated ozone pollution, but no significant links for NICU admission were found during the summer months.

While the study does not prove that air pollution directly causes these health issues, it strongly supports efforts to improve air quality. “Such an initiative can benefit pregnant women by reducing the contact of harmful pollutants and reducing the newborn health risks,” Firi said.

To expect mothers, this research reflects the importance of reducing contact with pollution whenever possible. Simple measures such as avoiding high-traffic areas, using air purifiers at home and staying indoors during heavy air pollution periods can make a difference in protecting both mother and child.

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