The much-awaited return of Sunita Williams and Buch Wilmore on Earth is once again delayed, but once they do land, they may face an unusual and low-minded situation- ‘This strange event is uncomfortable and challenging for astronauts after being expanded into space. But what are the baby’s legs really, and why does this happen? We were in touch with experts who share their insight on the child’s feet.

Why do astronauts experience baby’s feet?

In space, astronauts float instead of walking, meaning that their legs are not subject to normal pressure and friction that are experienced on earth. Over time, thick calluses developing on the soles to face everyday activities begin to soft and peel. This results in smooth, sensitive legs, which are similar to a child, hence the name is “baby feet”.

Associate Director of Orthopedics Dr. According to Akhilesh Yadav and joint replacement, the absence of gravitational force in Max Hospital Vary, prevents the natural construction of calls. “Thick skin develops due to weight-bearing activities in the soles of our feet. But in space, since astronauts do not move, thick skin softens and peel, when they return to Earth, their legs become extremely delicate. ,

Senior Physiotherapist at Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital in Navi Mumbai. Deepika Tawad says that once astronauts return to gravity and start walking again, their legs become highly sensitive. “It takes time for the skin to re -read and regain its flexibility, often inconvenience in the subsequent missions of the early weeks.”

What is baby leg?

Dr. Akhilesh Yadav explains that the baby’s feet are when the feet of the astronaut become soft and smooth due to prolonged contact with microgravity. The absence of friction and pressure on the soles prevents the formation of the callus, distinguishing the hard skin. The result is an extremely tender and sensitive foot surface that takes time to read for the Earth’s environment.

How long does recovery take?

Recovery time varies between astronauts, but on average, it takes to achieve the legs between a few weeks to a few months to a few months. Walking on firm surfaces and engaging in specific rehabilitation exercises helps restore skin flexibility and prevent discomfort.

Dr. Says Yadav, “Regular walking and exercising on solid ground accelerates the process of calculations, which helps astronauts to recover faster.”

Dr. Says Tawade, “Rehabilitation programs including physiotherapy and mobility exercises play an important role in helping astronauts re -achieve their normal leg rigidity and overall dynamics.”

Other side effects of prolonged space trip

In addition to baby legs, astronauts experience many physical changes due to extended periods in space. Some of the most common issues include:

• Loss of muscles and bone: Low use of muscles and bones causes atrophy and reduces bone density, which increases the fracture risk.
• Issues of balance and coordination: The vestibular system in the inner ear, responsible for the balance, is affected, affecting, causing dizziness and difficulty in walking.
• Fluid redistribution: In space, physiological fluids move upwards, resulting in puffy face and thin legs.
• Heart change: The heart goes through minor shrinkage due to low effort in pumping blood.
• Vision problems: Increased pressure on the optic nerve can lead to temporary or permanent vision changes.
• Psychological effects: The separation and imprisonment of space missions can cause anxiety, depression and cognitive changes.

How do they recover

Return to Earth is only the beginning of the recovery process. Astronauts undergo extensive rehabilitation, including power training, heart exercise, and psychological support for obtaining normal functions. Back infection in the gravity of the Earth is challenging, but with proper medical help, astronauts gradually achieve their health and mobility.

For Sunita Williams and Buch Wilmor, experiencing the baby’s feet will probably be one of the several adjustments they return to Earth.

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