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vitalfork.com > Blog > Food > White Pepper Vs. Peppers: What makes them different from each other?
White Pepper Vs. Peppers: What makes them different from each other?
Food

White Pepper Vs. Peppers: What makes them different from each other?

VitalFork
Last updated: January 18, 2025 5:33 am
VitalFork
Published January 18, 2025
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If you are confused about what type of pepper to use in your dishes, here is a simple guide for you to know what differentiates white pepper from its popular black pepper .highlightHere’s how white pepper and black pepper differTasteharvesting processappearancecooking usesnutritional benefitsDoes white pepper have a shorter shelf life than black pepper?

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If you are confused about what type of pepper to use in your dishes, here is a simple guide for you to know what differentiates white pepper from its popular black pepper .

White Pepper Vs. Peppers: What makes them different from each other?

highlight

  • Black pepper and white pepper are different spice ingredients.
  • They are derived from the same plant but have several differences.
  • Read on to know more.

The magic of Indian cuisine lies in its spices, each spice providing a unique story, flavor and depth to our food. From fiery red chillies to aromatic cloves, spices have shaped not only our taste buds but also our culture and traditions. Among these, black pepper holds a special place in our cuisine. But did you know that black and white peppers, despite originating from the same plant, are completely different from each other? So, if you are interested in knowing about the world of spices, this article will be useful for you. Let’s learn how white peppers differ from black pepper, and how they can flavor your dishes in unique ways.

Also read:Lose weight by including black pepper in your diet. here are some recipes

Latest and breaking news on NDTV

Photo: iStock

Here’s how white pepper and black pepper differ

White pepper and black pepper are different in many ways. Here’s how you can tell them apart.

Taste

1. Black Pepper: The pepper is usually thick and spicy, having a spicy flavor with a crunchy edge. Its strong flavor makes it a versatile seasoning, whether sprinkled on scrambled eggs or added to hearty curries.

2. White Pepper: White pepper has a milder, earthier flavor than black pepper. It doesn’t have the same pungent effect as black pepper, making it perfect for lighter dishes like creamy soups or white sauces.

harvesting process

black pepper: Black pepper is harvested as raw green chillies, which when dried in the sun cause their outer skin to blacken and become wrinkled. This process intensifies its flavor and gives it a warm aroma.

white pepper: White peppers, on the other hand, are fully ripe red peppercorns that have been soaked in water to loosen their outer skin, which is then removed. The remaining seeds are then dried giving it a smooth texture and subtle flavor.

appearance

black pepper: These black peppercorns have a dark, wrinkled exterior and are easily spotted due to their bold look.

white pepper: Unlike black pepper, white pepper has a smooth, yellow surface that blends perfectly into light-colored dishes. This works especially well if your dish focuses more on presentation.

cooking uses

black pepper: Because it has a spicy flavor, black pepper is perfect for bold and hearty dishes. Its use can enhance the taste of your dishes. It is also one of the important spices used in making garam masala.

white pepper: White pepper is generally used in light-colored dishes when a strong flavor is not required. This is why it is preferred in clear soups and dumplings.

nutritional benefits

black pepper: Rich in antioxidants, black pepper can promote digestion and has anti-inflammatory properties. Its outer skin contains additional fiber and nutrients.

white pepper: White pepper shares most of the health benefits of black pepper but has fewer nutrients due to the removal of the outer layer.

Latest and breaking news on NDTV

Photo: iStock

Does white pepper have a shorter shelf life than black pepper?

Unfortunately yes. White pepper spoils faster than black pepper, mainly because its outer skin is removed. It is more likely to lose its aroma and flavor over time. To extend its shelf life and quality, make sure to store white pepper in an airtight container, away from heat and moisture. The shelf life also depends on the form in which you are using white pepper. Whole white pepper can be stored for about three years, but powdered white pepper will lose its essence in just three months.

Black pepper, on the other hand, has a protective outer layer that maintains its freshness and strong aroma for a long time.

Also read: Benefits of Black Pepper: 5 Healthy Ways to Include Black Pepper in Your Diet

So, now that you know the difference between white and black pepper, go ahead and try these spices in your dishes!

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