Appendiceal cancer, also known as appendiceal cancer. AppendixAppendiceal cancer is an uncommon type of cancer that arises in the small, tube-like organ connected to the large intestine. Despite their rarity, these cancers can be serious and often present challenges in diagnosis and treatment. Appendiceal cancer involves a wide variety of tumors, ranging from benign to highly aggressive forms. Appendix Cancer It is an uncommon and often misdiagnosed condition. Hence, there are many myths and misconceptions about it, leading to misunderstanding and misinformation.

We got in touch with Dr Raman Narang, Senior Consultant-Medical Oncologist, Andromed Hospital, Sonepat, who busted the myths about appendix cancer.

Myth 1: colorectal cancer This includes appendix cancer

fact: Although the appendix is ​​a part of the digestive system, colorectal and appendiceal cancers are not the same. Unlike the colon or rectum, the appendix, a small, finger-like pouch attached to the large intestine, is home to a variety of forms of cancer. Mucinous adenocarcinoma, signet ring cell adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine tumors (carcinoid tumors) are examples of appendiceal malignancies. “Each of these types has unique biological characteristics and therapeutic approaches. For example, neuroendocrine tumors generally have a better prognosis than more aggressive variants such as signet ring cell adenocarcinoma,” he said.

Myth 2: There are no symptoms of appendix cancer

fact: Although appendiceal cancer may not show symptoms early on, it does not always have any symptoms. When symptoms do appear, they are often vague and may be mistaken for other diseases. Possible signs and symptoms include:

– stomach pain

– Swelling

– Modification of bowel routine

– Unexpected weight loss

– Vomiting and nausea

“Because many gastrointestinal disorders have these symptoms in common, appendiceal cancer is difficult to diagnose until it is advanced,” he said.

Myth 3: Appendix cancer only affects older people

fact: Although appendix cancer can occur at any age, it is most common in older adults, particularly those in their 40s and 50s. But this cancer can also occur in younger people. “Although age plays a role, it is not the only factor in predicting the risk of appendiceal cancer,” said Dr. Raman. It is important for people of all ages to be aware of this condition because it does not only affect the elderly.”

Myth 4: All cases of appendix cancer are fatal

fact: Appendix cancer does not have a very bad outcome if it is detected early. Many factors such as the type of cancer, the stage at which it is diagnosed, and the available treatment options affect the prognosis and survival rates. When detected early, neuroendocrine tumors, which are the most prevalent type of appendiceal cancer, usually have a better prognosis. In contrast, more aggressive varieties such as signet ring cell adenocarcinoma may be more difficult to treat and may require more extensive care.

Myth 5: Appendectomy is always the best time to detect appendix cancer

fact: While an appendicectomy, or surgery to remove the appendix, is often the result of the inadvertent discovery of appendix cancer, this is not always the case. Imaging tests, such as CT scans and ultrasounds, which are often performed for a variety of medical conditions, can identify some malignancies. In some cases, symptoms may prompt additional testing that finds the appendix to be tumorous.

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