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How robotic-assisted surgery is changing liver transplants
Robotic-assisted surgery is revolutionizing liver transplant and HPB procedures, increasing precision, reducing recovery times and improving outcomes for patients with liver diseases and cancer.
Image – Canva
Liver transplantation is a lifeline for patients suffering from end-stage liver disease, liver cancer or acute liver failure. Over the years, the incorporation of robotic assisted surgery The field of liver transplantation has been revolutionized, leading to significant improvements in precision, recovery time, and overall patient outcomes.
Role of robotic-assisted surgery in liver transplantation
The anatomical complexity of the liver and its location within the body make surgical intervention particularly demanding. Dr. Sanjay Goja, Program Director and Clinical Lead liver transplant And HPB Surgery at Narayana Hospital says, “Traditional Liver Transplant Surgery Larger incisions are required and the recovery period is often long. Robot-assisted technologies, on the other hand, reduce trauma by enabling surgeons to perform operations through smaller incisions while maintaining surgical precision.”
Equipped with extraordinary dexterity, robotic arms allow surgeons to perform complex movements in confined spaces. This is further enhanced by 3D high-definition imaging, which provides an unparalleled view of the liver’s structures, including vital blood vessels. “The increased visibility provided by robotic systems significantly reduces the risk of complications, ensuring seamless integration of the donor liver,” explains Dr. Goza.
Advances in HPB Surgery through Robotics
Beyond transplants, robotic surgery has greatly advanced hepato-pancreato-biliary (HPB) surgery, which addresses conditions affecting the liver, pancreas, and bile ducts. According to Dr. Goza, “Tumors in these organs often pose challenges due to their close proximity to vital blood vessels and delicate structures. Robotic surgery allows for greater control and precision, making it a game-changer.” Tumor excision and liver resection,
For liver resection, robotic technology is excellent in reducing post-operative pain and blood loss. Dr. Goza says, “This approach is particularly beneficial for liver cancer patients who require partial liver removal“By preserving healthy liver tissue, robotic surgery not only prolongs recovery but also prepares patients for any subsequent treatment.”
Better patient outcomes and recovery
From the patient’s perspective, robot-assisted surgery has transformative benefits. Traditional open surgery often requires a longer hospital stay and an increased risk of complications, including infection. “Robotic technologies minimize these risks, offer shorter recovery times and allow transplant patients to focus on post-operative care and lifestyle adjustments,” says Dr. Goza.
The minimally invasive nature of robotic surgery is particularly beneficial for transplant recipients, who often immunosuppressant drugs“Early recovery reduces the burden of prolonged hospital stay and helps patients return to normal life sooner,” says Dr. Goza.
A new era for liver and HPB surgery
Robotic-assisted surgery represents a significant leap forward in liver transplant and HPB procedures. Dr. Goja envisions a future where these technologies will become the standard of care. “As robotic technology continues to develop, its applications will expand, offering safer and more effective solutions complex surgical cases” he concluded.
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