Kolkata woman diagnosed the human coronovirus HKU1 – to look out for sympathy and risk
A 45-year-old woman in Kolkata has been diagnosed with a human coronwirus HKU1, a respiratory virus that can cause cold-like symptoms or pneumonia in severe cases. While doctors say that there is no need for nervousness, experts recommend taking precautions.
Kolkata woman diagnosed human coronovirus HKU1 – to look out for similarities and risk (image credit: istock)
A 45-year-old woman from Geria, Kolkata has been diagnosed with Manav Koronwirus HKU 1 (HCOV-HKU 1) and is receiving treatment at a private hospital in South Kolkata. She was suffering from fever, cough and cold for the last 15 days, but doctors say her condition is stable. While this virus is not famous as covid-19, it can still cause respiratory infections. Health experts say there is no need to panic, but it is important to be aware of symptoms and risks.
What is human coronavirus hku1?
The human coronavirus HKU1 (HCOV-HKU1) belongs to the Betacoronavirus family, the same group that includes Sars and Mers virus. However, unlike Sars-Cov-2, which causes covid-19, HKU1 is usually associated with mirder respiratory diseases. The virus mainly affects the upper respiratory tract, causing similar symptoms as normal cold, although it can sometimes lead to more severe lung infections such as pneumonia or bronchiolysis.
Symptoms of human coronavirus hku1
Most cases of HCov-Hku1 are regularly similar to diseases like flu and include:
persistent cough
Nose or nose
sore throat
Fever
Sneeze
Tiredness
Headache
In severe cases: shortness of breath, pneumonia, or bronchitis
While light cases solve on their own, senior citizens, young children, and people with weak immune systems may experience more serious complications.
Who is at risk?
Although the human coronavirus HKU1 is not widely discussed as Covid-19, some groups are more vulnerable to its effects:
Senior citizen (above 60).
Baby and young children.
Chronic lung diseases such as asthma or COPD.
Immunocompromized people (eg, chemotherapy, patients with organ transplant, or people with HIV/AIDS).
People with underlying health conditions such as diabetes or heart disease.
For healthy adults, Hcov-Hku1 usually causes mild symptoms similar to a seasonal cold, but people with weak immune systems may need to be hospitalized if infection proceeds in pneumonia.
How does it spread?
Like other respiratory viruses, the human coronavirus spreads through HKU1:
Direct contact with infected respiratory drops (eg, cough or sneezing)
Touching contaminated surfaces and then touching the face, mouth or nose
Close contact with an infected person
How to save yourself
While there is no specific vaccine or antiviral treatment for the human corenwirus HKU1, it can help reduce the risk of infection after basic hygiene and preventive measures:
– Wash hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds
– Wear a mask in crowds or high -risk areas
– Avoid close contact with people showing symptoms of respiratory infection
– Frequent surfaces like Doorknobs, Mobile phones and Countertops
– Cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing to prevent the spread of drops
– Promote immunity by eating a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and by relaxing enough.
Should you be worried?
Doctors treating the patient of Kolkata have assured that his infection is a different case and does not indicate outbreak. While the human coronvirus HKU1 is not new, it is rarely tested because its symptoms are closely attained by other seasonal respiratory infections.
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