When we hear EpilepsyWe often think of seizures, but there is a lot for this neurological disorder. Epilepsy is one of the neurological disorders that result in abnormal electrical activity in the brain. This affects everyone regardless of their age. In fact, epilepsy can affect the quality of life. While epilepsy may result in brain injury, infection, or developmental disorders, genetics also play a major role. But can it be stopped in the coming generations? We were in touch with a health specialist, who shares insight on it.

Role of genetics in epilepsy

Dr. According to Ashka Ponda, more than 500 genes have been linked to epilepsy at Bhalal Amin General Hospital, Vadodara, many of which affect neurons of how electrical signals in the brain are communicated and regulated. Some forms of epilepsy, such as the absence of childhood, are bound by epilepsy and fluid syndrome, directly genetic mutations.

However, everyone who inherits a mutation will develop epilepsy. Dr. Ponda explains that epilepsy is often the result of a combination of genetic and environmental factors. This means how lifestyle, stress and diet can also affect epilepsy related genes.

Can genetic tests help?

If epilepsy has a family history, the genetic screening can provide insight into the risk of passing it. Dr. Ponda shared that genetic counseling can help families understand their risks and make informed reproductive options. This allows the parents to detect options such as preymplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD), which screen the fetus for genetic mutations before pregnancy.

Jean editing future

Epilepsy, Dr. Dr., who is looking for ways to modify or remove defective genes, with progress in gene-editing technology like CRISPR-CAS9. Ponda contributes to shares. While gene editing is still in the experimental phase, it promises to reduce the genetic forms of epilepsy in the future.

In addition, researchers are studying epigenetics, which examines how external factors such as diet, toxins and stress effect gene function are. By controlling these environmental effects, it may be possible to reduce the risk of epilepsy growth.

What can be done now? While complete genetic prevention is yet not possible, initial diagnosis and proper management are important. Dr. Ponda recommends:

– Medical treatment – Regular drug can help control seizures.

– Changes in lifestyle – Managing stress, maintaining a healthy sleep routine, and following a balanced diet can make a difference.

– Avoiding trigger – To identify the seizure trigger and avoid, such as shining lights or lack of sleep, can help reduce episodes.

The future of prevention of epilepsy is promising, but for now, it is the best strategy to understand risks, make informed options, and follow medical advice, he said.

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